A strong, penetrating, specifically masculine aroma that highlights the qualities of a determined man, unwavering in his decision-making.; The woody olfactory nuances may classify it as a harsh fragrance, but in contact with the skin it harmonizes, becoming extremely pleasant to wear all the time.; ingredients Top notes: orange, bergamot, lavender, cardamom Middle notes: lily of the valley, cinnamon, patchouli, pepper Base notes: oakmoss, cedarwood, amber --- FIRST IMPRESSION or top notes They are felt immediately after application and persist for up to 10 - 20 minutes depending on the PH of each person's skin.; HEART OF THE PERFUME or middle notes They appear after about 20 minutes and persist for about an hour.; These express the essence of the perfume.; LONGEVITY or base notes They persist the longest and are made up of oil essences that do not evaporate or are not volatile.; 90% of Arabic perfumes last between 5 and 24 hours on the skin.
